Watch the KCRA 3 Congressional Debate: District 5 candidates Tom McClintock and Mike Barkley
With less than a month until the General Election, KCRA 3 is hosting a series of candidate debates for races impacting Northern California.
KCRA 3’s Brandi Cummings moderated a debate between Republican incumbent Tom McClintock and Democratic challenger Mike Barkley. Both are running to represent Congressional District 5, which covers several counties including parts of Stanislaus, Tuolumne, Calaveras, Amador and El Dorado counties.
Barkley describes himself as a lawyer, computer programmer, small business owner, rancher, activist and veteran.
McClintock, prior to serving in Congress, was in the California Legislature for 22 years.
The debate was conducted live to tape on Tuesday, Oct. 15.
Watch the full debate in the video leading this story or see below for a recap of questions and answers.
| Fact Check | Get the facts on claims from the McClintock-Barkley debate
Cost of living
Question for McClintock and Barkley: Inflation has started to cool but the reality is that costs for everyday items are still high. This is a big concern for families. What specific action can Congress take to reduce the cost of living?
“Stop spending and printing money that we don’t have,” McClintock said.
He said that inflation involves “too many dollars chasing too few goods” and said the Biden administration approved $3 trillion in additional spending “that we didn’t have against the advice of their own economists.”
McClintock argued that the result was the worst inflation in 40 years with the dollar robbed of 20% of its value since the administration took office.
He called for bringing spending under control.
Barkley said that “Congress could reverse what Congress did to cause the homeless crisis and the high cost of housing.”
He said the Tax Reform Act of 1986 “killed the residential tax shelter market” and the Faircloth Amendment of 1998 “put a lid on subsidized housing.”
He said Congress cut funding for subsidized housing. The “hue and cry” against subprime loans and the Dodd-Frank Act then “put a lid” on low-housing loans, especially for those “whose credit wasn’t perfect,” he said.
Barkley said that Congress could reverse those actions.
Affordable Housing
Question for Barkley and McClintock: Housing costs have spiked in the year since the pandemic. Nearly half of all renter households in the U.S. paid more than 30% of their income toward housing costs last year. What is your plan to make housing more affordable in California?
Barkley mentioned again to reverse what the 1986 Tax Reform Act did “when it killed tax shelter apartments.”
He said communities like Manteca constructed thousands of apartments in the 25 years before that act. Since then, there have been only two major complexes built, he said.
“If you don’t build apartments, people can’t find apartments that they can afford,” he said.
McClintock said to “get the government out of the way and allow builders to build to all levels of the housing market.”
“We used to have that freedom” and housing was a fraction of the cost that it is today,” he said.
McClintock said that increasing government restrictions, delays, permits and limits on the number of units that could be built, along with conditions like mandatory solar panels, drives the cost out of reach for most Californians.
McClintock said people can get “twice the house at half the price” in the Midwest.
“That’s how free markets work and we need to restore that in California,” he added.
Abortion
Question for McClintock: California is one of 21 states where abortion remains protected under state law, following the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision to overturn Roe v. Wade. Would you support a national ban on abortion? If so, are there any exceptions or limits?
“No,” McClintock said.
McClintock said he supported the Dobbs decision, “which very simply says abortion is not in the Constitution and therefore it’s reserved for the people and to the states.”
He said he thought a national consensus in states does exists and would “ultimately find its way into law.”
McClintock said he thought most people would agree that if someone was unconscious in a hospital bed and they have a pulse and brain wave, that person “has a right not to be killed in their sleep.”
“If that’s true at the end of life, then shouldn’t it be true and the beginning of life as well? And that occurs at about 15 weeks, which is the Mississippi law that gave rise to Dobbs,” he said.
McClinton added that he thought most would agree “a perfectly healthy baby should not be aborted up to the moment of birth. And yet that's the radical position that we see from the Democrats today.”
Question for Barkley: California is seeing an influx of women seeking reproductive health care in this state. What can Congress do to help California as it continues to allow the procedure, not just for residents here but for those coming from out of state?
Barkley said the Dobbs decision was wrongly decided and there is “no provision in the Constitution that allows the Supreme Court to revoke a recognized constitutional right.”
He said the Justices who voted in violation of their oath of office “should be defunded for their office expenses until such time as they reverse that decision.”
Barkley said California “needs the help of every voter to vote against the party that will spread the effects of the Dobbs decision to the entire country. That means the Republican Party, which is pursuing a nationwide abortion bill.”
Asked about what Congress could do to help California as relates to the issue, Barkley said the state could “handle the influx” of people coming in from other states for abortion services.
Future of Health Care
Question for Barkley: Also related to health care, the Affordable Care Act made health insurance available to more people, and it expanded the Medicaid program. But many Americans still can’t afford the care they need, What is your plan for the future of health care?
Barkley said he liked Sen. Bernie Sanders’ proposal in the 2016 presidential election.
“If you look worldwide, in Taiwan you can get a card which enables you to go anywhere and get health care services without any fees,” he said. “We need something like that in this country.
Barkley also called for Medicare for all starting at birth.
Question for McClintock: Do you believe the Affordable Care Act should be repealed? If so, what should replace it?
McClintock said, yes, it should be repealed.
He said the costs of health care have risen nearly three times as fast as inflation in the past 10 years.
McClintock said the Affordable Care Act severs the connection between the payer and the consumer so “the payer doesn’t care about quality and the consumer doesn’t care about price.”
He said that leads to “radically escalating prices” and deteriorating satisfaction.
McClintock said for people who can’t afford a basic plan the government can underwrite the cast on a sliding income scale. He said the problem for people with preexisting conditions could be handled the same way the automobile market did years ago with an assigned risk pool.
He said there would be lower prices as insurance companies competed for customers.
Immigration
Question for McClintock and Barkley: Earlier this year, a bipartisan deal to address issues at the southern border fell apart in Congress. Among many things, it would have given the president new power to close the border, required detention and supervision of all migrants processed at the border and quickly add more border agents and personnel, plus systems to deal with the judicial backlog. Would you support this if revived?
McClintock said what the question left out was the bill would make the president “absolutely powerless to secure the border until illegal border crossings exceeded 4,000 a day.”
He said Donald Trump proved that existing law is sufficient to secure the border, saying it was secure for the first time when he left office.
McClintock said the bill would have made it impossible for Trump to have done what he did.
McClintock said he chairs the immigration subcommittee of the House Judiciary Committee,
“We produced HR 2, the strongest border security bill in a century,” he said.
Asked again whether he would support a bill like the one from earlier this year, McClintock said he supported HR 2, which would require future presidents to implement Trump administration policies.
Barkley said he would support the Senate bill as it was.
“I was disappointed when President Trump interfered with the legislative process and killed it,” he said.
Barkley added that he preferred plans that Sanders outlined in his 2016 presidential campaign.
“But realistically, I doubt we will see that,” he said.
Gun Control
Question for Barkley: You have said that firearms should be a privilege, not a right. Are you saying the U.S. should repeal the Second Amendment? And if so, how would you convince a current majority of Republicans in Congress to do that?
Barkley said to the first part of the question, “yes, I would.”
He said he did not think Republicans could be convinced to repeal it.
“So we will continue shooting and killing 30- to 40,000 people per year in this country, a problem which no other civilized country has because we are just not able to grasp the problem,” he said.
Barkley added, “Channel 3 has stories every night about shootings in Sacramento.”
He said the station should broadcast a “snippet of sound at the end of those saying, ‘Of course, this problem does not happen in other civilized countries.”
Question for McClintock on gun control: How do you believe the U.S. can reduce gun violence without infringing on the constitutional right of responsible gun owners?
McClintock said 50 years of experience with gun control laws in the U.S. have found they are “very effective at disarming law-abiding citizens. They are completely ineffective at disarming criminals.”
He said it was “no coincidence” that cities with the strongest gun control laws generally have the highest crime rates.
McClintock said he disagreed with Barkley about other countries’ experiences.
He said Mexico has much stronger gun laws and a much higher crime rate.
“But the good news is we know how to reduce gun violence: prosecute criminals, execute murderers, put gun criminals in jail until they're too old and gray to cause trouble,” he said. “Stop admitting the most violent criminal cartels in the world into this country through our porous southern border.”
McClintock said Democrats opposed those measures.
The debate then moved to a rapid-fire round of yes or no questions. See those questions and answers below.
Question: The National Park Service is considering a plan to restrict access to Yosemite National Park. Do you support the plan?
McClintock: “Absolutely not. It’s been a disaster for the gateway communities and to visitation in the Valley.”
Question: Regardless of the outcome of the presidential election results, will you certify the vote?
McClintock: “Oh, well the answer is yes, but the vote is never certified. The states certify the vote. That vote is then counted in the presence of Congress.”
He added that Congress does not have the authority to disqualify electoral votes.
Barkley: “Yes, but this is kind of a tricky question because Congress’s role is actually rubber stamp it. They’re not really certifying anything. They’re just putting a stamp on it.”
Question: Do you support the U.S. continuing to support Ukraine and its war against Russia?
Barkley: “Yes.”
McClintock: “Yes, military support only. I don’t care to finance their pension system.”
Question: Do you support continuing to provide billions in military aid to Israel and its regional conflicts?
McClintock: “Absolutely, yes.”
Barkley: “For anti-missile systems only.”
Question: Should people without legal immigration status have access to health care or other government services?
Barkley: “Yes.”
McClintock: “Absolutely not.”
Question: Should there be term limits for the U.S. Supreme Court?
McClintock: “No.”
Barkley: “No.”
Question: Should there be term limits for members of Congress?
Barkley: “No.”
McClintock: “No. There actually is a term limit. It’s called the election.”
Balancing the Budget
Question: According to the Congressional Budget Office, the federal government spent far more than it collected in revenue, racking up a budget deficit of $1.8 trillion for fiscal year 2024. To balance the budget, Congress would have to either raise taxes, cut programs or both. Mr. McClintock, what is your specific plan to balance the budget?
McClintock said he outlined this in the Republican Study Committee (RSC) budget that he chaired in the past. He said it got more votes on the House floor than any of the RSC budgets brought to the floor and would have balanced the budget in five years.
He said he’s introduced a balanced budget amendment in every session.
“The good news is, there is a great deal that we should be and can be cutting out of the federal budget,” he said. “You know, let's start with all of these subsidies that distort the behavior of the marketplace and move capital from its highest and best use to whatever's politically appealing to the members voting for it.”
He said that if a local project exclusively benefits a local community, the local community should pay for it.
McClintock added that the National Taxpayers Union and Citizens Against Government Waste rated him as one of the two best votes in Congress for his proposals.
Barkley was asked the same question.
“I’m the only guy I know of who has a balanced federal budget on his website,” he said.
He said he stopped doing that when Trump got election and put through a billionaires tax cut “because I could no longer trust the numbers from his Office of Management and Budget.”
But he said, “we can balance the budget if we want to.”
California Wildfires
Question for Barkley and McClintock: The threat of wildfires is a real concern for people living in District 5. The 1,400-square-mile Stanislaus National Forest is in your district. There are currently fire restrictions in place there through the end of the year. But what more should be done to prevent wildfires?
Barkley said forest roads need to be widened and shoulders need to have flammable material removed.
He also called for strengthening California’s casualty insurance market with a reinsurance program.
Barkley added that more reservoirs are needed in the mountains for helicopters to dip and said he was open to suggestions for other actions.
McClintock said, “We need to start managing our forests again.”
He said people are either going to “carry out” excess timber or “nature’s going to burn it out.”
McClintock said the Forest Service used to mark off surplus timber before it could “choke the forest to death” and loggers paid the government to remove timber.
He said his legislation was included in the WIIN Act in 2016 that impacted the Tahoe Basin. That reduced the processing time for environmental reviews from four and a half years to four months, he said.
McClintock credited policies he advocated for in saving South Lake Tahoe from the Caldor Fire.
Candidates then gave their final statements. Watch in the video below.
Barkley described himself as a lawyer, an inactive CPA, a computer programmer and small business owner.
He said that people should vote for him if they value Social Security, Medicare, the rights of women and reproductive rights, and “the right to vote without it being interfered with.”
McClintock said the entire history of human civilization could be summed up with four words: “Freedom works, socialism sucks”
He said back-to-back administrations showed Republican policies of lower taxes and regulatory relief produced “one of the greatest economic expansions in our nation’s history.”
He said Democrats reversed those policies.
“And the question before everyone in this election is, are you better off today than you were four years ago?” he said.
Cummings said there was time for one more question and asked the candidates to share something about themselves that people don’t know.
Barkley said, “I care about them.”
McClintock said when he was younger he got lost in the High Sierra for two days while camping and hiking and the Tulare County sheriff was the person who “came to get me.”
For more information about the November election, including key issues and other races on the ballot, check out the KCRA 3 Voter Guide.